Pullulanase vs isoamylase comparison. Best enzyme combination for maltose syrup. Boosts starch utilization when combined with α-amylase/glucoamylase. How to increase glucose yield with pullulanase.
Product Name: Pullulanase (EC 3.2.1.41)
Synonyms: Amylopectin 6-glucanohydrolase; Limit dextrinase
CAS No.: 9075-68-7
Appearance: White to light brown powder
Source: Microbial fermentation
Core Functions
α-1,6-Glycosidic Bond Hydrolysis: Cleaves branch points in amylopectin/glycogen to produce linear dextrins. Short-Chain Specificity: Degrades side chains as short as maltotriose (2-3 glucose units).
Key Features:
Precision Debranching: Specifically hydrolyzes α-1,6-glycosidic bonds in starch/pullulan with higher efficiency than isoamylase.
Process Optimization: Reduces saccharification time by 8-16 hours when combined with glucoamylase (optimal ratio 1:2).
Yield Enhancement: Increases glucose/maltose yield to 96.5% DE and 70% maltose content respectively.
Acid-Thermostable: Maintains activity at pH 4.0-6.0 and 55-60°C, compatible with industrial conditions.
Multi-Industry Application: Food (syrups/beer), feed, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical excipient production.
Mechanism of Action:
As an α-1,6-glucanase, pullulanase:
Recognizes branch points via conserved Asp/Glu residues.
Hydrolyzes α-1,6 linkages in pullulan (linear α-1,6-linked maltotriose polymer), then amylopectin/glycogen.
Releases linear oligosaccharides for further digestion by other amylases.
Industrial Applications:
Food Industry
Application Benefit Technical Outcome
Glucose Syrup +5% yield DE >96.5% with reduced oligosaccharides
Maltose Syrup 70% content Lower branched oligosaccharides
Beer Brewing 75%+ fermentability Reduced dextrins in dry beer production
Other Sectors
Feed Additive: improved feed conversion ratio in poultry
Pharmaceuticals: e.g., maltosyl-cyclodextrins
Usage Recommendations:
Dosage: 0.1-0.3% of substrate (adjust by enzyme activity)
Optimal Conditions: pH 4.5-5.0, 55-60°C, 8h reaction
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